Nakshatra 20 of 27 · Navamsa 78 of 108
Purva Ashadha Pada 2 (Virgo Navamsa)
Sagittarius 16°40′ – 20°00′
Sagittarius rashi · Virgo navamsa, lord Mercury · Venus debilitated · syllable Dha
Purva Ashadha Pada 2 at a Glance
- Pada
- 2nd of 4 — navamsa 78 of the zodiac's 108
- Sidereal span
- Sagittarius 16°40′ – 20°00′ — 256°40′ – 260°00′ sidereal
- Rashi (Moon sign)
- Sagittarius, the whole of Purva Ashadha being inside it
- Navamsa (D-9)
- Virgo, ruled by Mercury
- Navamsa from the rashi
- 10th from Sagittarius — a kendra, the house of visible action
- Venus in Virgo
- debilitated — the weakest of the six grades
- Name syllable
- Dha
- Venus dasha balance
- 10 years to 15 years of the 20-year period
What Pada 2 Settles About a Purva Ashadha Birth
All four padas of Purva Ashadha fall inside Sagittarius, so the pada leaves the rashi alone — a Purva Ashadha native is a Sagittarius native whichever quarter the Moon occupied. What pada 2 settles instead is the navamsa: Virgo, the 10th sign from Sagittarius, where the other three quarters of Purva Ashadha give Leo, Libra and Scorpio. The D-9 is where the classical texts look for the strength behind a promise the rashi chart only states, which is why a Purva Ashadha pada 2 birth and a pada 3 birth are both Sagittarius natives with Jupiter as rashi lord and still do not read the same.
The pada is fixed by the Moon’s exact longitude, so it needs the birth time and place rather than the date: a Purva Ashadha Moon anywhere in Sagittarius 16°40′ – 20°00′ is pada 2, and the Moon crosses 3°20′ in roughly five to seven hours depending on how fast it is moving. A free kundli will say pada 2 rather than just Purva Ashadha, and with it the Virgo navamsa and how much of the Venus mahadasha was left.
Virgo Navamsa: What the D-9 Adds
The second pada of Purva Ashadha is the Virgo navamsa, lorded by Mercury — the 10th sign from Sagittarius, a kendra, the house of visible action. Sagittarius and Virgo are different signs, so the D-9 shifts the reading rather than confirming it. They share a mobility — both dual — while differing in element, Sagittarius being fire and Virgo earth. Pada 2 is not the vargottama one and neither are the other three: Purva Ashadha has no vargottama pada at all, which it shares with 17 other nakshatras.
Two grahas carry this pada: Venus, which lords Purva Ashadha, and Mercury, which lords the Virgo navamsa. Between Sagittarius 16°40′ – 20°00′ and the Virgo D-9 that arc points to, Venus counts Mercury a natural friend, so the two pull together. Reading Purva Ashadha pada 2 in a particular chart means reading both Venus and Mercury.
Where Venus Stands in This Pada
Venus lords Purva Ashadha, and in the Virgo navamsa Venus is debilitated — the weakest of the six grades. That is a statement about pada 2 specifically: the lord of a nakshatra sits in a different navamsa sign in each of its four quarters, and across Purva Ashadha the grade runs from Venus in its own sign in Libra at pada 3 down to Venus debilitated in Virgo at pada 2 — pada 2 is the weakest of the four on this test.
Purva Ashadha pada 2 is one of only 6 padas in the 108 that debilitate their nakshatra lord. The Moon matters separately, since a pada is a Moon position: in Virgo the Moon is in a friend’s sign, which is about the mind a Purva Ashadha pada 2 birth starts with rather than about what Venus can deliver.
Vimshottari: The Venus Balance a Pada 2 Birth Starts With
A Moon in Purva Ashadha means life begins inside a Venus mahadasha, 20 years long. The pada fixes how much of it is left: pada 2 of Purva Ashadha runs from 10 years to 15 years remaining — 50% to 75% of the 20 years — where knowing only that the Moon was somewhere in Purva Ashadha leaves the whole 20 years open. Inside Sagittarius 16°40′ – 20°00′ it takes the exact longitude to place a birth within that range, and the pada is as far as a nakshatra reading gets.
Venus rules three of the 27 nakshatras, so Purva Ashadha shares that 20-year opening with Bharani and Purva Phalguni — and pada 2 of Purva Ashadha shares the range above with pada 2 of those two, because the balance turns on the quarter rather than on which Venus nakshatra it is. Pada 3 of Purva Ashadha carries a different one. The dasha calculator takes the Venus balance a Purva Ashadha pada 2 birth starts with and lays out what follows it: the Sun for 6 years, then the Moon.
The Syllable Dha
A child born with the Moon in Purva Ashadha pada 2 is traditionally named from Dha. The other three quarters of Purva Ashadha give Bhu for pada 1, Pha for pada 3 and Dha for pada 4, which is why a naming list keyed to the nakshatra alone gets it wrong three times out of four — the syllable follows the pada, and the pada follows the longitude.
The Other Three Padas of Purva Ashadha
Purva Ashadha is Sagittarius 13°20′ – 26°40′, ruled by Venus, Manushya gana, monkey yoni, Madhya nadi, and pada 2 shares every one of those with the other three. What belongs to pada 2 alone is the arc, the navamsa and the syllable — Sagittarius 16°40′ – 20°00′, Virgo, Dha:
| Pada | Span | Rashi | Navamsa | Venus there | Letter |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Sagittarius 13°20′ – 16°40′ | Sagittarius | Leo | an enemy’s sign | Bhu |
| 2 — this page | Sagittarius 16°40′ – 20°00′ | Sagittarius | Virgo | debilitated | Dha |
| 3 | Sagittarius 20°00′ – 23°20′ | Sagittarius | Libra | its own sign | Pha |
| 4 | Sagittarius 23°20′ – 26°40′ | Sagittarius | Scorpio | a neutral’s sign | Dha |
The rashi column is constant on Purva Ashadha; the navamsa column is what the pada buys you.
Frequently Asked Questions
What degrees does Purva Ashadha pada 2 cover?
What is the navamsa of Purva Ashadha pada 2?
What is the name letter for a baby born in Purva Ashadha pada 2?
How much Venus dasha is left at birth for Purva Ashadha pada 2?
Is Purva Ashadha pada 2 good or bad?
Is Your Moon in Purva Ashadha Pada 2?
The Moon takes roughly five to seven hours to cross Sagittarius 16°40′ – 20°00′, so this needs the birth time and place — the date alone cannot tell Purva Ashadha pada 2 from pada 3. A free kundli will say whether that Moon fell inside Sagittarius 16°40′ – 20°00′, and if it did, give you the Virgo navamsa and the Venus balance that come with Purva Ashadha pada 2.
The 3°20′ before Sagittarius 16°40′ – 20°00′ is Purva Ashadha pada 1 in Leo navamsa, and the 3°20′ after it is Purva Ashadha pada 3 in Libra — one sign either side of Virgo, because consecutive padas step one navamsa sign at a time all the way round the 108.
The other eight padas in Virgo navamsa
Twelve padas make a full turn of the navamsa signs and twelve padas is three nakshatras, so every pada sharing Virgo with Purva Ashadha pada 2 is also a pada 2 — every third nakshatra round the zodiac. All nine put the D-9 in Virgo under Mercury; what changes is the nakshatra lord, which on Purva Ashadha is Venus, and the rashi, which for pada 2 here is Sagittarius.
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