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Lunar Mansions

The 27 Nakshatras

Before Vedic astrology divided the sky into twelve signs, it divided it into twenty-seven — one for each night the Moon takes to circle the zodiac. Each nakshatra spans exactly 13°20′, carries a ruling planet, a presiding deity and a symbol, and is the single most personal marker in a chart: your janma nakshatra decides your naming syllable, your starting dasha, and most of your marriage compatibility score.

All 27 Nakshatras in Order

#NakshatraSpanLordDashaDeitySymbolGana
1AshwiniGandmool
अश्विनी
Aries 0°00′ – 13°20′Ketu7 yrsAshwini KumarasHorse's headDeva
2Bharani
भरणी
Aries 13°20′ – 26°40′Venus20 yrsYamaYoniManushya
3Krittika
कृत्तिका
Aries 26°40′ – Taurus 10°00′Sun6 yrsAgniRazorRakshasa
4Rohini
रोहिणी
Taurus 10°00′ – 23°20′Moon10 yrsBrahmaCartManushya
5Mrigashira
मृगशिरा
Taurus 23°20′ – Gemini 6°40′Mars7 yrsSomaDeer's headDeva
6Ardra
आर्द्रा
Gemini 6°40′ – 20°00′Rahu18 yrsRudraTeardropManushya
7Punarvasu
पुनर्वसु
Gemini 20°00′ – Cancer 3°20′Jupiter16 yrsAditiQuiverDeva
8Pushya
पुष्य
Cancer 3°20′ – 16°40′Saturn19 yrsBrihaspatiCow's udderDeva
9AshleshaGandmool
आश्लेषा
Cancer 16°40′ – 30°00′Mercury17 yrsSarpas (Nagas)Coiled snakeRakshasa
10MaghaGandmool
मघा
Leo 0°00′ – 13°20′Ketu7 yrsPitrsThroneRakshasa
11Purva Phalguni
पूर्व फाल्गुनी
Leo 13°20′ – 26°40′Venus20 yrsBhagaFront of bedManushya
12Uttara Phalguni
उत्तर फाल्गुनी
Leo 26°40′ – Virgo 10°00′Sun6 yrsAryamanBack of bedManushya
13Hasta
हस्त
Virgo 10°00′ – 23°20′Moon10 yrsSavitarHandDeva
14Chitra
चित्रा
Virgo 23°20′ – Libra 6°40′Mars7 yrsVishvakarmaBright jewelRakshasa
15Swati
स्वाती
Libra 6°40′ – 20°00′Rahu18 yrsVayuCoralDeva
16Vishakha
विशाखा
Libra 20°00′ – Scorpio 3°20′Jupiter16 yrsIndra-AgniTriumphal archRakshasa
17Anuradha
अनुराधा
Scorpio 3°20′ – 16°40′Saturn19 yrsMitraLotusDeva
18JyeshthaGandmool
ज्येष्ठा
Scorpio 16°40′ – 30°00′Mercury17 yrsIndraEarringRakshasa
19MulaGandmool
मूल
Sagittarius 0°00′ – 13°20′Ketu7 yrsNirritiTied rootsRakshasa
20Purva Ashadha
पूर्वाषाढ़ा
Sagittarius 13°20′ – 26°40′Venus20 yrsApasFanManushya
21Uttara Ashadha
उत्तराषाढ़ा
Sagittarius 26°40′ – Capricorn 10°00′Sun6 yrsVishvedevasElephant tuskManushya
22Shravana
श्रवण
Capricorn 10°00′ – 23°20′Moon10 yrsVishnuEarDeva
23Dhanishta
धनिष्ठा
Capricorn 23°20′ – Aquarius 6°40′Mars7 yrsEight VasusDrumRakshasa
24Shatabhisha
शतभिषा
Aquarius 6°40′ – 20°00′Rahu18 yrsVarunaEmpty circleRakshasa
25Purva Bhadrapada
पूर्व भाद्रपद
Aquarius 20°00′ – Pisces 3°20′Jupiter16 yrsAja EkapadaTwo-faced manManushya
26Uttara Bhadrapada
उत्तर भाद्रपद
Pisces 3°20′ – 16°40′Saturn19 yrsAhirbudhnyaTwinManushya
27RevatiGandmool
रेवती
Pisces 16°40′ – 30°00′Mercury17 yrsPushanFishDeva

Spans are sidereal (Nirayana), which is what Vedic astrology uses — they will not match a Western tropical chart. “Dasha” is the length of the Vimshottari mahadasha that a birth in this nakshatra begins with.

The Three Ganas

Every nakshatra belongs to one of three temperaments, nine each. Gana Koota is worth 6 of the 36 points in Kundli Milan, and a Deva–Rakshasa pairing is the one combination the classics warn about most directly.

Deva
Godly temperament — refined, cooperative, generous. Nine nakshatras, from Ashwini to Revati.
Manushya
Human temperament — mixed motives, ambitious, socially driven. The middle ground of the three.
Rakshasa
Demonic in the classical sense of forceful, not evil — self-willed, blunt, hard to sway.

Padas and the 108 Divisions

Each nakshatra splits into four padas of 3°20′. Since 27 × 4 = 108 and 108 ÷ 12 = 9, the padas march through the navamsa signs in one continuous cycle beginning with Ashwini pada 1 in Aries. This is why 108 is the count of beads on a mala — it is the number of pada divisions in the sky.

The pada matters practically: it supplies the traditional first syllable for a newborn’s name, and it decides the navamsa position that a chart is judged by for marriage and inner strength. Two people sharing a nakshatra but not a pada often read quite differently.

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the 27 nakshatras?
Nakshatras are the 27 lunar mansions the Moon passes through in one sidereal month. Each covers exactly 13 degrees 20 minutes of the 360-degree zodiac, so 27 of them fill the circle. They run from Ashwini at 0 degrees Aries to Revati at 30 degrees Pisces, and each has its own ruling planet, presiding deity and symbol.
How do I find my birth nakshatra?
Your birth or janma nakshatra is the nakshatra your Moon occupied at the exact moment of birth — not your Sun. It needs your date, time and place of birth to calculate, because the Moon moves through roughly one nakshatra a day. A free kundli will give it to you along with the pada.
What is a nakshatra pada?
Each nakshatra divides into four padas of 3 degrees 20 minutes, and each pada maps to a navamsa sign. Because 27 nakshatras times 4 padas equals 108, and 108 divided by 12 signs equals 9, the padas run through the zodiac in an unbroken cycle. The pada refines the reading considerably — two people with the same nakshatra but different padas can differ sharply, and padas are what decide the first letter traditionally used for naming a child.
Which nakshatra decides my dasha?
The Moon's nakshatra decides the Vimshottari mahadasha you are born into and how much of it is left at birth. Ketu-ruled nakshatras start a 7-year period, Venus 20, Sun 6, Moon 10, Mars 7, Rahu 18, Jupiter 16, Saturn 19 and Mercury 17 — 120 years in total for the full cycle.
What are Gandmool nakshatras and are they bad?
The six Gandmool nakshatras are Ashwini, Magha, Mula, Ashlesha, Jyeshtha and Revati — the ones sitting on a junction between rashis, ruled by Ketu or Mercury. Tradition prescribes a Gandmool shanti puja within the first 27 days after such a birth. They are not a curse: Mula and Magha in particular produce unusually capable people, and the ritual addresses the turbulence of the junction rather than the child.
How much do nakshatras matter for marriage matching?
A great deal — 36-guna Kundli Milan is built almost entirely on the two birth nakshatras. Gana Koota alone carries 6 points and compares the Deva, Manushya and Rakshasa temperaments; Nadi Koota carries 8. But nakshatra matching is one layer, not the verdict, and a low score can be offset by other factors in the two full charts.

Which Nakshatra Were You Born Under?

It depends on your Moon, not your Sun, so it takes an exact birth time to calculate. Generate a free kundli for your nakshatra and pada, or match two nakshatras for marriage.

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