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Nakshatra 10 of 27 · Navamsa 39 of 108

Magha Pada 3 (Gemini Navamsa)

Leo 6°40′ – 10°00′

Leo rashi · Gemini navamsa, lord Mercury · Ketu in a neutral’s sign · syllable Moo

Magha Pada 3 at a Glance

Pada
3rd of 4 — navamsa 39 of the zodiac's 108
Sidereal span
Leo 6°40′ – 10°00′ — 126°40′ – 130°00′ sidereal
Rashi (Moon sign)
Leo, the whole of Magha being inside it
Navamsa (D-9)
Gemini, ruled by Mercury
Navamsa from the rashi
11th from Leo — an upachaya house, and the plainest of the gaining ones
Ketu in Gemini
in a neutral’s sign — neither helped nor hindered
Name syllable
Moo
Ketu dasha balance
1 year 9 months to 3 years 6 months of the 7-year period

What Pada 3 Settles About a Magha Birth

All four padas of Magha fall inside Leo, so the pada leaves the rashi alone — a Magha native is a Leo native whichever quarter the Moon occupied. What pada 3 settles instead is the navamsa: Gemini, the 11th sign from Leo, where the other three quarters of Magha give Aries, Taurus and Cancer. The D-9 is where the classical texts look for the strength behind a promise the rashi chart only states, which is why a Magha pada 3 birth and a pada 4 birth are both Leo natives with Sun as rashi lord and still do not read the same.

The pada is fixed by the Moon’s exact longitude, so it needs the birth time and place rather than the date: a Magha Moon anywhere in Leo 6°40′ – 10°00′ is pada 3, and the Moon crosses 3°20′ in roughly five to seven hours depending on how fast it is moving. A free kundli will say pada 3 rather than just Magha, and with it the Gemini navamsa and how much of the Ketu mahadasha was left.

Gemini Navamsa: What the D-9 Adds

The third pada of Magha is the Gemini navamsa, lorded by Mercury — the 11th sign from Leo, an upachaya house, and the plainest of the gaining ones. Leo and Gemini are different signs, so the D-9 shifts the reading rather than confirming it. They have neither element nor mobility in common: Leo is fire and fixed, Gemini is air and dual. Pada 3 is not the vargottama one and neither are the other three: Magha has no vargottama pada at all, which it shares with 17 other nakshatras.

Two grahas carry this pada: Ketu, which lords Magha, and Mercury, which lords the Gemini navamsa. Between Leo 6°40′ – 10°00′ and the Gemini D-9 that arc points to, Ketu counts Mercury neutral, so neither helps nor obstructs the other across pada 3. Reading Magha pada 3 in a particular chart means reading both Ketu and Mercury.

Where Ketu Stands in This Pada

Ketu lords Magha, and in the Gemini navamsa Ketu is in a neutral’s signneither helped nor hindered. That is a statement about pada 3 specifically: the lord of a nakshatra sits in a different navamsa sign in each of its four quarters, and across Magha the grade runs from Ketu in a friend’s sign at padas 1 and 2 down to Ketu in an enemy’s sign in Cancer at pada 4 — pada 3 has 2 of the four above it and 1 below.

Magha pada 3 is one of 27 padas that leave the lord neither helped nor hindered. The Moon matters separately, since a pada is a Moon position: in Gemini the Moon is in a friend’s sign, which is about the mind a Magha pada 3 birth starts with rather than about what Ketu can deliver.

Vimshottari: The Ketu Balance a Pada 3 Birth Starts With

A Moon in Magha means life begins inside a Ketu mahadasha, 7 years long. The pada fixes how much of it is left: pada 3 of Magha runs from 1 year 9 months to 3 years 6 months remaining — 25% to 50% of the 7 years — where knowing only that the Moon was somewhere in Magha leaves the whole 7 years open. Inside Leo 6°40′ – 10°00′ it takes the exact longitude to place a birth within that range, and the pada is as far as a nakshatra reading gets.

Ketu rules three of the 27 nakshatras, so Magha shares that 7-year opening with Ashwini and Mula — and pada 3 of Magha shares the range above with pada 3 of those two, because the balance turns on the quarter rather than on which Ketu nakshatra it is. Pada 4 of Magha carries a different one. The dasha calculator takes the Ketu balance a Magha pada 3 birth starts with and lays out what follows it: Venus for 20 years, then the Sun.

The Syllable Moo

A child born with the Moon in Magha pada 3 is traditionally named from Moo. The other three quarters of Magha give Ma for pada 1, Mee for pada 2 and May for pada 4, which is why a naming list keyed to the nakshatra alone gets it wrong three times out of four — the syllable follows the pada, and the pada follows the longitude.

The Other Three Padas of Magha

Magha is Leo 0°00′ – 13°20′, ruled by Ketu, Rakshasa gana, rat yoni, Antya nadi, and pada 3 shares every one of those with the other three. What belongs to pada 3 alone is the arc, the navamsa and the syllable — Leo 6°40′ – 10°00′, Gemini, Moo:

PadaSpanRashiNavamsaKetu thereLetter
1Leo 0°00′ – 3°20′LeoAriesa friend’s signMa
2Leo 3°20′ – 6°40′LeoTaurusa friend’s signMee
3 — this pageLeo 6°40′ – 10°00′LeoGeminia neutral’s signMoo
4Leo 10°00′ – 13°20′LeoCanceran enemy’s signMay

The rashi column is constant on Magha; the navamsa column is what the pada buys you.

Frequently Asked Questions

What degrees does Magha pada 3 cover?
Leo 6°40′ – 10°00′ in sidereal longitude — 126°40′ – 130°00′ sidereal measured from 0° Aries, which makes it navamsa 39 of the zodiac's 108. All four padas of Magha sit inside Leo, so the pada does not change the rashi here — what it changes is the navamsa, which for pada 3 is Gemini. Leo 6°40′ – 10°00′ is a Lahiri sidereal figure. A Western chart places the same Moon roughly 24° further on, which is far more than the 3°20′ pada 3 occupies and enough to move it out of Magha altogether.
What is the navamsa of Magha pada 3?
Gemini, ruled by Mercury. Counted from Leo, that is the 11th sign — an upachaya house, and the plainest of the gaining ones. Leo and Gemini have neither element nor mobility in common — Leo is fire and fixed, Gemini is air and dual. The two lords to weigh on Magha pada 3 are Ketu for the nakshatra and Mercury for the Gemini navamsa, and Ketu counts Mercury neutral.
What is the name letter for a baby born in Magha pada 3?
Moo — and not the Ma, Mee and May that pada 1, pada 2 and pada 4 take, which is why the nakshatra alone is not enough to choose a name. It needs the pada, and the pada needs the Moon's longitude inside Leo 6°40′ – 10°00′, which needs the birth time and place. Regional lists differ a little on Moo as on the other three, and a family pandit's list takes precedence over any table.
How much Ketu dasha is left at birth for Magha pada 3?
A Magha pada 3 birth starts with between 1 year 9 months and 3 years 6 months of the 7-year Ketu mahadasha still to run. A Moon anywhere in Magha means life begins inside a Ketu period, and the pada narrows the balance to a quarter of it: a third pada birth has between 25% and 50% of it left. Turning that range into one figure needs the Moon's exact place inside Leo 6°40′ – 10°00′: pada 3 of Magha gives the range, and only the birth time and place give the number.
Is Magha pada 3 good or bad?
Neither: Leo 6°40′ – 10°00′ is not one of the six gandanta arcs, and Leo takes its vargottama pada elsewhere, so Magha pada 3 carries no special mark either way. What the classical tests do say about pada 3 is that Ketu, the lord of Magha, is in a neutral’s sign in Gemini — neither helped nor hindered, and one of 27 padas that leave the lord neither helped nor hindered. Measured against the other three quarters of Magha, pada 3 has 2 of the four above it and 1 below. None of that is a verdict on anyone born in Magha pada 3: it says where Ketu stands in the Gemini navamsa and nothing else.

Is Your Moon in Magha Pada 3?

The Moon takes roughly five to seven hours to cross Leo 6°40′ – 10°00′, so this needs the birth time and place — the date alone cannot tell Magha pada 3 from pada 4. A free kundli will say whether that Moon fell inside Leo 6°40′ – 10°00′, and if it did, give you the Gemini navamsa and the Ketu balance that come with Magha pada 3.

The 3°20′ before Leo 6°40′ – 10°00′ is Magha pada 2 in Taurus navamsa, and the 3°20′ after it is Magha pada 4 in Cancer — one sign either side of Gemini, because consecutive padas step one navamsa sign at a time all the way round the 108.

The other eight padas in Gemini navamsa

Twelve padas make a full turn of the navamsa signs and twelve padas is three nakshatras, so every pada sharing Gemini with Magha pada 3 is also a pada 3 — every third nakshatra round the zodiac. All nine put the D-9 in Gemini under Mercury; what changes is the nakshatra lord, which on Magha is Ketu, and the rashi, which for pada 3 here is Leo.

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