Skip to main content
Live Pandit Ji
₹100 free

Nakshatra 2 of 27 · Navamsa 5 of 108

Bharani Pada 1 (Leo Navamsa)

Aries 13°20′ – 16°40′

Aries rashi · Leo navamsa, lord Sun · Venus in an enemy’s sign · syllable Lee

Bharani Pada 1 at a Glance

Pada
1st of 4 — navamsa 5 of the zodiac's 108
Sidereal span
Aries 13°20′ – 16°40′ — Aries is the first sign, so the absolute longitude is the same figure
Rashi (Moon sign)
Aries, the whole of Bharani being inside it
Navamsa (D-9)
Leo, ruled by Sun
Navamsa from the rashi
5th from Aries — a trikona, the strongest place a supporting sign can fall
Venus in Leo
in an enemy’s sign — working against the grain
Name syllable
Lee
Venus dasha balance
15 years to 20 years of the 20-year period

What Pada 1 Settles About a Bharani Birth

All four padas of Bharani fall inside Aries, so the pada leaves the rashi alone — a Bharani native is an Aries native whichever quarter the Moon occupied. What pada 1 settles instead is the navamsa: Leo, the 5th sign from Aries, where the other three quarters of Bharani give Virgo, Libra and Scorpio. The D-9 is where the classical texts look for the strength behind a promise the rashi chart only states, which is why a Bharani pada 1 birth and a pada 2 birth are both Aries natives with Mars as rashi lord and still do not read the same.

The pada is fixed by the Moon’s exact longitude, so it needs the birth time and place rather than the date: a Bharani Moon anywhere in Aries 13°20′ – 16°40′ is pada 1, and the Moon crosses 3°20′ in roughly five to seven hours depending on how fast it is moving. A free kundli will say pada 1 rather than just Bharani, and with it the Leo navamsa and how much of the Venus mahadasha was left.

Leo Navamsa: What the D-9 Adds

The first pada of Bharani is the Leo navamsa, lorded by the Sun — the 5th sign from Aries, a trikona, the strongest place a supporting sign can fall. Aries and Leo are different signs, so the D-9 shifts the reading rather than confirming it. They share an element — both fire — while differing in mobility, Aries being movable and Leo fixed. Pada 1 is not the vargottama one and neither are the other three: Bharani has no vargottama pada at all, which it shares with 17 other nakshatras.

Two grahas carry this pada: Venus, which lords Bharani, and the Sun, which lords the Leo navamsa. Between Aries 13°20′ – 16°40′ and the Leo D-9 that arc points to, Venus counts the Sun a natural enemy, so pada 1 asks for two things at once. Reading Bharani pada 1 in a particular chart means reading both Venus and the Sun.

Where Venus Stands in This Pada

Venus lords Bharani, and in the Leo navamsa Venus is in an enemy’s signworking against the grain. That is a statement about pada 1 specifically: the lord of a nakshatra sits in a different navamsa sign in each of its four quarters, and across Bharani the grade runs from Venus in its own sign in Libra at pada 3 down to Venus debilitated in Virgo at pada 2 — pada 1 has 2 of the four above it and 1 below.

Bharani pada 1 is one of 27 padas that put the lord in hostile ground. The Moon matters separately, since a pada is a Moon position: in Leo the Moon is in a friend’s sign, which is about the mind a Bharani pada 1 birth starts with rather than about what Venus can deliver.

Vimshottari: The Venus Balance a Pada 1 Birth Starts With

A Moon in Bharani means life begins inside a Venus mahadasha, 20 years long. The pada fixes how much of it is left: pada 1 of Bharani runs from 15 years to 20 years remaining — the fullest of the four, because the Moon has only just entered Bharani — where knowing only that the Moon was somewhere in Bharani leaves the whole 20 years open. Inside Aries 13°20′ – 16°40′ it takes the exact longitude to place a birth within that range, and the pada is as far as a nakshatra reading gets.

Venus rules three of the 27 nakshatras, so Bharani shares that 20-year opening with Purva Phalguni and Purva Ashadha — and pada 1 of Bharani shares the range above with pada 1 of those two, because the balance turns on the quarter rather than on which Venus nakshatra it is. Pada 2 of Bharani carries a different one. The dasha calculator takes the Venus balance a Bharani pada 1 birth starts with and lays out what follows it: the Sun for 6 years, then the Moon.

The Syllable Lee

A child born with the Moon in Bharani pada 1 is traditionally named from Lee. The other three quarters of Bharani give Lu for pada 2, Le for pada 3 and Lo for pada 4, which is why a naming list keyed to the nakshatra alone gets it wrong three times out of four — the syllable follows the pada, and the pada follows the longitude.

The Other Three Padas of Bharani

Bharani is Aries 13°20′ – 26°40′, ruled by Venus, Manushya gana, elephant yoni, Madhya nadi, and pada 1 shares every one of those with the other three. What belongs to pada 1 alone is the arc, the navamsa and the syllable — Aries 13°20′ – 16°40′, Leo, Lee:

PadaSpanRashiNavamsaVenus thereLetter
1 — this pageAries 13°20′ – 16°40′AriesLeoan enemy’s signLee
2Aries 16°40′ – 20°00′AriesVirgodebilitatedLu
3Aries 20°00′ – 23°20′AriesLibraits own signLe
4Aries 23°20′ – 26°40′AriesScorpioa neutral’s signLo

The rashi column is constant on Bharani; the navamsa column is what the pada buys you.

Frequently Asked Questions

What degrees does Bharani pada 1 cover?
Aries 13°20′ – 16°40′ in sidereal longitude, which makes it navamsa 5 of the zodiac's 108. All four padas of Bharani sit inside Aries, so the pada does not change the rashi here — what it changes is the navamsa, which for pada 1 is Leo. Aries 13°20′ – 16°40′ is a Lahiri sidereal figure. A Western chart places the same Moon roughly 24° further on, which is far more than the 3°20′ pada 1 occupies and enough to move it out of Bharani altogether.
What is the navamsa of Bharani pada 1?
Leo, ruled by the Sun. Counted from Aries, that is the 5th sign — a trikona, the strongest place a supporting sign can fall. Aries and Leo share an element — both fire — but not a mobility: Aries is movable, Leo is fixed. The two lords to weigh on Bharani pada 1 are Venus for the nakshatra and the Sun for the Leo navamsa, and Venus counts the Sun a natural enemy.
What is the name letter for a baby born in Bharani pada 1?
Lee — and not the Lu, Le and Lo that pada 2, pada 3 and pada 4 take, which is why the nakshatra alone is not enough to choose a name. It needs the pada, and the pada needs the Moon's longitude inside Aries 13°20′ – 16°40′, which needs the birth time and place. Regional lists differ a little on Lee as on the other three, and a family pandit's list takes precedence over any table.
How much Venus dasha is left at birth for Bharani pada 1?
A Bharani pada 1 birth starts with between 15 years and 20 years of the 20-year Venus mahadasha still to run. A Moon anywhere in Bharani means life begins inside a Venus period, and the pada narrows the balance to a quarter of it: a first pada birth has most of the period still to run. Turning that range into one figure needs the Moon's exact place inside Aries 13°20′ – 16°40′: pada 1 of Bharani gives the range, and only the birth time and place give the number.
Is Bharani pada 1 good or bad?
Neither: Aries 13°20′ – 16°40′ is not one of the six gandanta arcs, and Aries takes its vargottama pada elsewhere, so Bharani pada 1 carries no special mark either way. What the classical tests do say about pada 1 is that Venus, the lord of Bharani, is in an enemy’s sign in Leo — working against the grain, and one of 27 padas that put the lord in hostile ground. Measured against the other three quarters of Bharani, pada 1 has 2 of the four above it and 1 below. None of that is a verdict on anyone born in Bharani pada 1: it says where Venus stands in the Leo navamsa and nothing else.

Is Your Moon in Bharani Pada 1?

The Moon takes roughly five to seven hours to cross Aries 13°20′ – 16°40′, so this needs the birth time and place — the date alone cannot tell Bharani pada 1 from pada 2. A free kundli will say whether that Moon fell inside Aries 13°20′ – 16°40′, and if it did, give you the Leo navamsa and the Venus balance that come with Bharani pada 1.

The 3°20′ before Aries 13°20′ – 16°40′ is Ashwini pada 4 in Cancer navamsa, and the 3°20′ after it is Bharani pada 2 in Virgo — one sign either side of Leo, because consecutive padas step one navamsa sign at a time all the way round the 108.

The other eight padas in Leo navamsa

Twelve padas make a full turn of the navamsa signs and twelve padas is three nakshatras, so every pada sharing Leo with Bharani pada 1 is also a pada 1 — every third nakshatra round the zodiac. All nine put the D-9 in Leo under the Sun; what changes is the nakshatra lord, which on Bharani is Venus, and the rashi, which for pada 1 here is Aries.

Related